Start with your process. Find the right instrument.
Learn measurement principles, check process conditions, configure products and save technical resources.

A complete English edition of this article has not been published. The complete available Chinese version is shown below.

← Back to knowledge hub
Measuring principles4 min readContent language: ChineseUpdated 23 October 2026

雷达物位计测的是距离,为什么屏幕显示液位?

先分清天线到表面的距离与罐底以上的液位,避免零点方向设反。

距离是原始测量量

非接触雷达向介质表面发射电磁波并接收回波,由传播信息计算天线参考点到表面的距离。液位通常由设定的参考高度减去该距离得到。表面越接近天线,距离越小、液位越高;距离与液位的变化方向相反。

把三个位置画在同一张图上

现场应标出仪表参考点、工艺零液位和最高工作液位。罐总高、法兰到罐底距离与允许测量跨度可能不同,尤其是有高接管、锥底或垫高支架时。不能只输入一个罐高,就认为所有显示和报警都已正确。

首次核对从已知位置开始

调试时选择可安全核验的液位点,记录仪表距离、换算液位与独立参照值。向道威斯顿提交安装剖面和零点定义,能更快区分参考高度填错、输出映射错误与真正的回波问题。

把距离、液位和参考高度逐项对应

现场核验宜先确认坐标关系,再检查信号输出。以下记录应采用同一参考点,不能把不同人员量得的不同尺寸直接比较。

  • 在安装图上圈出手册规定的测量参考点,注明法兰、垫片和接管位置;后续更换附件时,检查这个位置是否变化。
  • 把工艺零液位、最低正常液位、最高正常液位分别标明,注明罐底是否有锥段、积液槽或不可测的残留区。
  • 记录当前原始距离和换算液位,同时写明单位、时间与罐内状态;避免拿加料前的距离去对照加料后的人工液位。
  • 查清画面显示的是瞬时液位、滤波液位还是容积百分比,确认仪表和系统没有分别采用不同的高度起算位置。

假设案例:接管加高后出现固定偏差

假设同一台雷达原来读数与参照一致,检修时在罐顶增加一段安装接管,恢复生产后,原始距离变大而工艺真实液位未变。此时应先比对改造前后的参考位置,而不是立即执行回波抑制或调整传感器精度。若新测量点的几何关系改变,应由负责人员依据图纸复核相应设置,并用可安全取得的参照重新验证。若距离已经正确而PLC仍有偏差,再沿信号换算链排查。这个假设用于说明固定偏差的分析顺序,不表示现场每个固定偏差都来自接管,也不能用临时偏置代替尺寸核对。

Apply this knowledge to product selection

Customers and procurement

Check actual application and acceptance requirements against the article and product documentation. Bring open questions to DOWESTON for technical review.

Sales and technical teams

Record customer questions with application conditions. Verify range, interfaces and operating requirements against the selected model documentation.

Turn questions into application requirements

Collect application, connection, installation and acceptance requirements for the selected product, then review open points with DOWESTON.

Choose a product and prepare requirements
Not signed in to DOWESTON?
Create an account to start selecting products, check prices, and receive our newsletter on the latest products and trends.
Products & Services
Doweston offers a range of services to help you quickly build automated instrumentation systems. Contact us to learn more.
Ready to buy?
If you would like to purchase products,
simply contact our sales team — we are happy to help.
Who we are
DOWESTON delivers accurate and reliable measurement solutions
— trusted sensing and detection products for every industry!
Need service?
If you want to optimize production and reduce downtime,
we can help you choose the right spare parts and service products.
Edit Configuration

Product

Brand

Model

Confirm Changes Cancel
Your screen may be too small for the best experience.
We recommend using a computer,
or contact an engineer right away for selection support!
Need faster service? Call
400-888-4436
Continue Browsing